Operations of the Registry
The Louisiana Tumor Registry is composed of a central office
and regional registries that collect and process cancer incidence data
from the state’s eight established geographic regions. These eight
geographic areas are based on Louisiana’s historic health districts.
Each regional registry is responsible for the complete
ascertainment of data on cancer diagnoses and treatment in its region(s)
within six months of diagnosis. Every healthcare provider is required
by law to report this information to the regional registries, which work
with them to ensure complete state coverage. About one fourth of all hospitals
in Louisiana maintain their own cancer registries and report about 60%
of the state’s total number of incident cases. The LTR’s regional
registries are responsible for abstracting the remaining cases from hospitals
and other facilities.
In addition, any previously unrecognized cancer diagnoses
identified among residents of Louisiana through death certificates are
traced back to patient records in hospitals or other facilities in order
to be abstracted. Otherwise, the case is considered a “death-certificate-only
(DCO)” case and the date of death is recorded as the date of diagnosis.
Interstate exchange of data began in 1997. This permits
the LTR to obtain cancer data from participating states on residents of
Louisiana who have traveled out-of-state for cancer diagnosis and/or treatment.
This exchange of data ensures a higher level of case ascertainment and
data completeness. Strict protocols on patient confidentiality are followed.
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